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NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES: FRIENDS SCHOOLHOUSE,
CASCO |

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Built in 1849 & listed on the National Register in
September 1996. Located in Casco Village, behind the Town Office.
- History of the Old Quaker Ridge Schoolhouse,
prepared by Leona Hall Edwards.
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The Quaker Ridge Schoolhouse was originally called the Friends School and
was built by Clark Norton Maxfield about 1849. Mr. Maxfield was the son of
one of the first settlers of Quaker Hill or Quakerville, as it was often
called.
The building was erected at the point
where the farms of William Hall and Isaiah Gould met, and evidently no deed
was given nor did any money change hands; the two men simply gave permission
for a school to be erected on that spot.
We do not know the names of some of
the earliest teachers, but we do know that one of them was a son of William
Hall, Milton W. Hall, who had attended the Friends’ School in Providence,
R.I. (now Moses Brown School) and who later attended Haverford College in
Pennsylvania. He later became a doctor practicing in the Boston area for
many years.
Since the school building was only a
few feet from the road, for many years the children played in the road or in
the woods nearby. When automobiles became fairly plentiful, however, the
Halls and the Goulds gave permission for a small area to be taken from the
adjoining fields for a playground. The pupils themselves earned money to buy
a teachers desk and chair, a clock, watercooler and books for reference.
About 1920 several changes were made
in the building itself; the roof was raised, two windows were put in the
rear of the room, and an additional was built on one side providing separate
indoor toilet facilities for the boys and girls.
In the spring of 1920 there were only
four or five pupils in the school district. They were transported to the
Shadigee School for one term. This was the only time that the school was
closed until 1942, when it was closed permanently as consolidation began.
In 1948 the schoolhouse was sold at
auction with several other one-room schoolhouses. This one was purchased for
$125 by Charles Gould, who gave it to his sister Ellen because she had been
a dedicated teacher there for many years.
She held an open house at the school
in the 1950’s and many former pupils and teachers were present. In 1968 Miss
Gould gave the building to Hacker Hall and Leona Hall Edwards.
In 1971 they, in turn, gave it to the
newly-organized Raymond-Casco Historical Society with the hope that it might
be restored, thus providing an interesting insight into a way of life now
past.
The schoolhouse was moved to its
present site in Casco Village next to the firehouse in the neighborhood with
the Town Offices, Junior High, Library and Village Church, in the fall of
1971.
It is the hope of the Raymond-Casco
Historical Society that someday the building will house not only some of the
old desks, books and furnishings of a typical one-room school, but also of
the records, documents and anecdotes of the settlers of long-ago Raymondtown
and its successors, Raymond and Casco.
Raymond-Casco Historical Society, PO Box 1055, Raymond, ME 04071
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